Behind the Scenes: Maintaining and Restoring Pinball Machines


Pinball machines are more than just fun and games—they’re complex, meticulously crafted pieces of art and engineering. From the flashing lights to the precision mechanics, each machine is a marvel of design, and keeping these classics in top shape requires dedication, skill, and a true passion for the craft. In this article, we’re taking you behind the scenes to explore the care, craftsmanship, and commitment that goes into maintaining and restoring pinball machines.

The Art of Restoration: Breathing New Life into Vintage Machines

Restoring a vintage pinball machine is no small task. It starts with tracking down parts that may have been out of production for decades, scouring online marketplaces, contacting specialized suppliers, and sometimes even creating custom replacements. Each component of a pinball machine—bumpers, flippers, lights, and ramps—needs to be precisely calibrated to work together smoothly.

One of the most challenging parts of restoration is the playfield, which is often subject to years of wear and tear. Skilled restorers carefully clean, polish, and sometimes repaint these surfaces to make sure the ball glides perfectly and that each detail shines. In some cases, they’ll even apply custom decals to restore artwork that’s been faded or scratched over the years. It’s a painstaking process, but seeing a beautifully restored machine is always worth the effort.

Ongoing Maintenance: Keeping the Games Running Smoothly

Once restored, a pinball machine requires regular maintenance to keep it in peak condition. Just like a car or a fine-tuned instrument, each machine has intricate parts that need to be checked and cared for consistently.

  1. Mechanical Upkeep
    The heart of any pinball machine is its mechanical system. Each game is powered by solenoids, motors, and gears that control everything from the flippers to the bumpers. Over time, these parts can wear down, especially in high-use settings. Regular inspections and replacements of worn parts ensure that every machine is responsive, fast, and accurate, so players experience the best game possible.
  2. Electrical Components
    Pinball machines are loaded with lights, displays, and switches that need to work seamlessly together. If a switch isn’t properly sensing the ball’s movement, or if a light isn’t illuminating, it can throw off the entire game. Technicians routinely inspect the wiring and soldering of each machine, repairing any faulty connections to keep the game running smoothly.
  3. Cleaning & Polishing
    Pinball playfields take a lot of wear, and dirt can easily accumulate on the glass and the field surface. Routine cleaning keeps the ball rolling smoothly, ensuring the game isn’t only fun to play but also beautiful to look at. Technicians polish the playfield, wipe down the glass, and keep the exterior shining for a clean, professional appearance.
  4. Software & Settings Adjustments
    For modern machines, software updates and setting adjustments are often required. A technician can adjust the difficulty settings, scoring, and game rules to customize the player experience, and software updates can also enhance gameplay or improve machine functionality. This flexibility allows for a variety of game styles and challenges, keeping gameplay fresh.

Troubleshooting: The Detective Work of Pinball Repair

Sometimes, a machine just won’t work as expected. In these cases, a skilled technician becomes a detective, analyzing sounds, movements, and sequences to pinpoint the issue. Is a bumper failing to respond? Is a flipper weaker than usual? Troubleshooting requires both technical expertise and a deep knowledge of each machine’s unique design and quirks.

By running diagnostics, using testing tools, and sometimes taking apart sections of the machine, technicians identify and fix problems, restoring the machine to perfect working order. It’s this kind of detailed care that ensures every player has a flawless experience.

The Passion Behind the Craft

For those who restore and maintain pinball machines, this work is far more than just technical labor—it’s a labor of love. Every machine tells a story, and every part serves a purpose. Pinball technicians bring years of experience, knowledge, and skill to every repair, carefully preserving these pieces of gaming history for new generations to enjoy.

From tracking down rare parts to polishing every surface, the passion for pinball goes into every step of the process. The result? A beautifully restored machine that not only works but brings joy and nostalgia to everyone who plays it.

Why It Matters

When you see a perfectly working pinball machine in a brewery or arcade, remember that it’s the result of many hours of dedicated work. Technicians and restorers invest time and expertise into ensuring that each machine provides a seamless, fun, and memorable experience. Without this commitment, these classic games would fade into the past.

So next time you’re at the flippers, aiming for that high score, take a moment to appreciate the craftsmanship behind the game. It’s the work behind the scenes that keeps these beloved machines alive and ready for your next play.


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